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Sudan has escalated its diplomatic row with Kenya by imposing an indefinite ban on all Kenyan imports, accusing Nairobi of supporting the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) militia. The directive, issued on March 11, 2025, by Sudan’s Acting Minister for Trade and Supply, Omar Ahmed Mohamed Ali, applies to all Kenyan goods entering Sudan through ports, airports, or border crossings.
The decision follows growing tensions between the two countries, with Sudan alleging that Kenya has been actively engaging with RSF leaders. The latest flashpoint came in mid-February when Nairobi hosted a controversial meeting at the Kenyatta International Convention Centre (KICC). During the gathering, RSF and its allied factions signed a charter to form a parallel administration, the so-called “Government of Peace and Unity.” This move angered Sudan’s internationally recognized government, which condemned it as an attack on its sovereignty and recalled its ambassador from Kenya in protest.
Khartoum’s directive to halt trade with Kenya was based on recommendations from the Sudanese Sovereign Council, which has been investigating Nairobi’s ties to the RSF. According to Sudanese authorities, Kenya is allegedly offering a safe haven to RSF commanders and facilitating their activities—claims that Kenya has yet to formally respond to.
The import ban is expected to significantly impact trade relations between the two East African nations. Kenya exports a range of goods to Sudan, including agricultural products, manufactured goods, and pharmaceuticals. With the ban now in effect, businesses dependent on Sudanese markets could face major disruptions.
The move also marks a sharp turn in Kenya’s previously prominent role as a mediator in Sudan’s conflict. While Nairobi has been involved in regional peace efforts, its relations with Sudan’s military leadership have soured over accusations of favoring RSF commander Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, also known as Hemedti. Sudan’s military and the RSF have been locked in a violent struggle since April 2023, a conflict that has devastated the country and led to a dire humanitarian crisis.
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